| Opinion 
            solicited by:  Mike Schijf Date added to Comments: 25 Sep 2020
 For Record #: 2020-26  for a Louisiana Waterthrush
 
            Responses to emails sent to some members of the 
            Texas Bird Records Committee (sent on 9/23/2020): 
 Reply #1 from Mel Cooksey:
 
 Michael, that’s a Northern Waterthrush. Note the supercilium is 
            rather buffy and does not contrast with the underparts. In LOWA, the 
            salient point is the gleaming white supercilium, which contrasts 
            with the slightly duller underparts. Also, not the crisp blackish 
            streaking on the underparts. This is a good mark for NOWA as LOWA 
            streaking is more blurry. Also note the shape of the supercilium; it 
            tapers to a point well towards the nape, a classic NOWA mark. LOWA 
            would (usually) come to a more blunt terminus.
 
 I see what might have contributed to a couple of problems on this 
            bird: chin spotting is expected on NOWA, and this bird doesn’t seem 
            to show it. That may just be light or angle, or perhaps spotting 
            isn’t present. On some NOWAs, we just don’t see chin spotting at 
            all. And, a few LOWAs can show some light spotting. So, chin 
            spotting as an ID clincher is not much of a stand-alone. Also, this 
            bird seems to show buff at the front of the supercilium, in front of 
            eye. This is normally attributed to LOWA, but a few NOWAs can show 
            some buff there.
 
 If observers don’t see lots of these, it’s easy to get fooled by 
            flank color, also. Many observers see the buffy flanks of NOWA, 
            shown in the photo here, and mistake it for the “salmon” or “peachy” 
            LOWA flank color.
 
 Mel Cooksey
 
 
 Reply #2 from Eric Carpenter:
 
 Michael,
 
 I am just now getting to this and don't think I have much to add 
            beyond what Mel said. I may not have as strong feelings as him but I 
            do heavily lean towards Northern. For me, the primary mark I'm drawn 
            to is the eye-line/supercilium of Louisiana tends to seem bold white 
            in most cases, almost standing out as brighter white than the 
            underparts. Your candidate bird does not seem to have that so that 
            is already a strike against it. The rest of my thoughts are similar 
            to Mel's - I would have a tough time accepting this one as a second 
            state record. I'm finding myself glad that we don't have to review 
            this pair in Texas.
 
 --Eric
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