Verification of Unusual Sight Record
For Utah

Rec. # 2026-53


Common name:

Red-shouldered Hawk

Scientific name: Buteo lineatus
Date: 8/29/2026
Time: 9am~
Length of time observed: 20 minutes off and on
Number: 1
Age: immature
Sex: ?
Location: Utah Lake North Shore Preserve
County: Utah
Latilong: 40.360208, -111.882613
Elevation: 4,500ft~
Distance to bird: 50m
Optical equipment: Nikon 10x42 Binoculars
Weather: overcast, calm, 68F
Light Conditions: Good-flat light
Description:        Size of bird: medium sized raptor
(Description:)       Basic Shape: Buteo
(Description:)  Overall Pattern: brown overall
(Description:)            Bill Type: Carnivore
(Description:)                              
Field Marks and
Identifying Characteristics:
Smallish raptor perched in a tree, initially thought Cooper's Hawk based on size but binos revealed the black tail with 3 thin white tail bands and black and white checkered wings of a Red-shouldered. Juvenile with brown spotting across torso but more on upper breast, without a distinct torso band. Later seen in flight as it soared with a Red-tailed Hawk, notably smaller with shorter wings and a longer tail, heavy speckling bellow with prominent white crescent pale translucent windows in the primaries.
(see photos)
Song or call & method of delivery: Silent
Behavior: Initially perched in dead snags, then flew of to east, later seen in flight interacting with a Red-tailed Hawk
Habitat: Riparian-dense willows where Dry Creek flows into Utah Lake, but open shoreline with sandy beaches and mudflats
Similar species and how
were they eliminated:
Red-tailed Hawk-larger with a shorter tail and longer wings, light morphs show a band across mid torso, lack black and white tail bands. Direct comparison.

Swainson's Hawk-larger and longer wings, dark flight feathers distinctive, have a pale tail with thin dark bands

Broad-winged Hawk-similar but on adults the white tails bands are thicker and fewer, immatures have a pale tail with thin dark bands, lack primary windows

Cooper's Hawk-tail bands are dark and pale gray, not black and white, longer tail and shorter squared wings. Lack primary windows.
Previous experience with
this & similar species:
Yes many
References consulted: Memory
Description from: From photo(s) taken at the time of the sighting
Observer: Bryant Olsen
Observer's address: 84102
Observer's e-mail address: **
Other observers who independently identified this bird: I was leading a survey of the site with 7 other participants: Charles Hurd, Kris Tait, Esther Sumner, Felicia Alvarez, Dee McLaughlin and a few others
Date prepared: 9/1/26
Additional material: Photos
Additional comments: eBird checklist: https://ebird.org/checklist/S388005844