Verification of Unusual Sight Record
For Utah

Rec. # 2024-48


Common name:

White-winged Crossbill

Scientific name: Loxia leucoptera
Date: 7/11/2024
Time: First observation: 5:00 PM; Second observation: 5:20 PM
Length of time observed: First observation: 10 mins; Second observation: 20 mins
Number: 3-5 birds. 3 definite
Age: Adult
Sex: Male and female
Location: Big Cottonwood Canyon, Redman Campground
County: Salt Lake County
Latilong: 40.613210, -111.589628
Elevation: 8,315 ft
Distance to bird: First observation: 150 feet; Second observation: 50-75 feet
Optical equipment: 10X42 binoculars, Nikon D500, Canon Powershot SX50 HS
Weather: Sunny, calm, 75-80 degrees
Light Conditions: First sighting: backlit; Second sighting: direct sunlight
Description:        Size of bird: Slightly bigger than a house finch
(Description:)       Basic Shape: Finch; larger head; longish tail
(Description:)  Overall Pattern: Pinkish red from head to underparts, black wing with bold white wing bars
(Description:)            Bill Type: Obvious crossed bill
(Description:)                              
Field Marks and
Identifying Characteristics:
The male was pinkish red from head to underparts, with black wings with bold white wing bars. The female was steaky yellowish, but more washed out with the lighting but with a crossed bill.
(see photos)
Song or call & method of delivery: Continuous "peet" calls (audio on eBird)
Behavior: Flying tree top to tree top; feeding on Engelman's Spruce cones
Habitat: Coniferous forest; primarily Engelman's Spruce and Sub-alpine Fir
Similar species and how
were they eliminated:
Other likely species in the area that we could have mistaken the white wing crossed bill for could have been Red Crossbills, Cassin's Finches, House Finches, and Pine Grosbeaks. The birds we observed were pinkish red rather than the orange red of the Red Crossbill and House Finch. House Finches are smaller sized. The Pine Grosbeak is larger with thinner white wing bars and a chunky bill. The Cassin's Finch is similar in size but does not have pink underparts, black wings, or white wing bars.
Previous experience with
this & similar species:
This is a lifer for me; however, Connie, Felicia and Vivian have all seen this bird before more than once.
References consulted: Merlin, Sibley, Cornell All About Birds, and other birders I was with.
Description from: From memory
From photo(s) taken at the time of the sighting
Observer: Karen Coats
Observer's address: Emerson Ave, SLC, UT 84105
Observer's e-mail address: **
Other observers who independently identified this bird: Felicia Alvarez, Connie Misket, Vivian Schneggenburger. Tim Coats on 7/8/24 and others with checklists on eBird for that location.
 
Date prepared: 7/12/2024
Additional material: https://ebird.org/checklist/S186538935   [Photos & Audio
Additional comments: Please see checklist for photos and audio. If you need them sent to you, please let me know.