Verification of Unusual Sight Record
For Utah

Rec. # 2023-62


Common name:

Boreal Owl

Scientific name: Aegolius funereus
Date: 9/14/2023
Time: 10:20 PM
Length of time observed: About ten minutes
Number: 2
Age: Appeared to be adult, possibly hatch-year bird
Sex:  
Location: Murdock Basin Road
County: Wasatch
Latilong:  
Elevation: 9500'
Distance to bird: Approximately 15'
Optical equipment: Nikon D500 with 200-500mm Nikon lens and naked eye
Weather: Calm, low 40s
Light Conditions: Nocturnal. Flashlight was used for observation.
Description:        Size of bird: Approximately 9-10" tall
(Description:)       Basic Shape: Similar to NSWO, but the head and body were bulkier, tapered at the hips
(Description:)  Overall Pattern: Mostly brown with white spotting on the top side and some white spotting and brown streaking on the underside. Facial disc was mostly white rather than buffy like NSWO.
(Description:)            Bill Type: Pale rather than dark like a Saw-whet.
(Description:)                              
Field Marks and
Identifying Characteristics:
Large head with white facial disc bordered by dark brown. Brown border broken up by white spots on both sides. Topside was brown with white spotting throughout. Underside had brown/russet streaking mixed with white spotting. Eyes appeared small compared to the head size. See images.
Song or call & method of delivery: One bird sang the tooting song in the distance. The bird photographed made a contact call several times in response to playback.
Behavior: Responded to playback. Perched in conifer.
Habitat: Fairly dense coniferous woods with scattered aspens.
Similar species and how
were they eliminated:
Northern Saw-whet would not have the pale bill, white facial disc, nor the nor the white spotting throughout the topside. Facial disc was white with a dark brown border rather than buffy like a Saw-whet. The Boreal Owl had spots rather than streaks on the forehead.
Previous experience with
this & similar species:
Have seen numerous individuals each fall since 2020. Very familiar with both NSWO and BOOW.
References consulted: Not needed for this observation
Description from: Notes taken at the time of the sighting
Observer: Jeff Cooper
Observer's address:  
Observer's e-mail address: **
Other observers who independently identified this bird: James Loveless and Terry Reid
Date prepared: 10/3/2023
Additional material: Photos
Additional comments:  Photos will be shared with Milt Moody to add to the record