Verification of Unusual
Sight Record
For Utah
Rec. # 2015-38
Common name: |
Black Scoter |
Scientific name: | Melanitta americana |
Date: | 11-07-2015 |
Time: | around 3:00pm |
Length of time observed: | 10 minutes |
Number: | 1 |
Age: | ? |
Sex: | Not an adult male |
Location: | East Canyon Reservoir |
County: | Morgan |
Latilong: | |
Elevation: | 5,700ft |
Distance to bird: | 200m |
Optical equipment: | Nikon 10x50 Binoculars,Bushnell 15-45x Spotting Scope |
Weather: | Sunny, breezy, 50F |
Light Conditions: | Backlight was a challenge, but once I found the right angle to view the bird light was good. |
Description: Size of bird: | medium sized duck |
(Description:) Basic Shape: | typical duck shaped |
(Description:) Overall Pattern: | dark brown body, blackish crown and bill, with white cheeks |
(Description:) Bill Type: | typical duck bill |
(Description:)
Field Marks and Identifying Characteristics: |
What I first noticed was a duck loafing with Loons, which is unusual and the
behavior reported by the original group that found it. Once I got the scope on
it I could clearly make out the solid white cheek and blackish crown, with an
overall dark brown body. (see photos) |
Song or call & method of delivery: | none heard |
Behavior: | loafing out in the middle of the reservoir with a large group of Common Loons, no other ducks present, although there was a Surf Scoter and some other ducks on the south end of the Res., but none in this group of birds |
Habitat: | Large freshwater reservoir at moderate elevation |
Similar
species and
how were they eliminated: |
Other scoters are larger, with longer bills and a different head shape, and female/immatures usually have 2 white spots on the side of the head, not one solid white cheek like this duck. Male Ruddy Ducks are also similar, but much smaller with a shorter body and a more convex forehead shape. |
Previous
experience with this & similar species: |
Yes, many |
References consulted: | memory, I've seen enough of these that I didn't need to consult a reference. |
Description from: | From photo(s) taken at the time of the sighting |
Observer: | Bryant Olsen |
Observer's address: | 688 East 700 South #105, SLC, UT 84102 |
Observer's e-mail address: | ** |
Other observers who independently identified this bird: |
First reported earlier in the day by Mike Hearell,Taylor Abbot and Billy
Fenimore, later Weston Smith and Dave Hanscome relocated it. |
Date prepared: | 11-10-15 |
Additional material: | Photos |
Additional_Comments: |