Verification of Unusual
Sight Record
For Utah
Rec. # 2012-27
Common name: |
Gilded Flicker |
Scientific name: | Colaptes chrysoides |
Date: | 02-24 and 03-10-2012 |
Time: | |
Length of time observed: | ~ 1.5 hrs |
Number: | 1 |
Age: | Adult |
Sex: | Male |
Location: | South Campground, Zion NP |
County: | Washington |
Latilong: | 19 |
Elevation: | |
Distance to bird: | 15-25 m |
Optical equipment: | 8x42 binoculars, 60x scope |
Weather: | various |
Light Conditions: | overcast, shaded, and full sunlight |
Description: Size of bird: | |
(Description:) Basic Shape: | |
(Description:) Overall Pattern: | |
(Description:) Bill Type: | |
(Description:)
Field Marks and Identifying Characteristics: |
I briefly observed a yellow-shafted flicker that I strongly suspected to be a
Gilded Flicker on 24 February at the South Campground, Zion NP. On the initial
observation I was able to clearly see the yellow-shafts and head pattern
including brown cap / nape coloration. However, the flicker disappeared before I
was able to study additional characters. I relocated the woodpecker on 10 March
and after studying it through the scope and taking some photos I confirmed it
was a Gilded Flicker. At one point it landed on the ground close to a
red-shafted Northern Flicker and I was able to directly compare its size and
patterning. Description: Fairly large woodpecker, slightly but noticeable smaller than a Northern Flicker in direct comparison. Large gray bill and black eye. Head pattern with gray face and a distinct cinnamon brown cap extending down nape; cinnamon brightest above and in front of eyes; cinnamon cap clearly demarcated from gray face and cheek; red malar stripe on face. Back and wing coverts light brown with black barring. Chest with black half oval / crescent shaped patch rounded on sides. Undersides light brown with black spotting gradually getting larger and more crescent-shaped towards flanks and undertail coverts. Wing feathers dark with yellow feather shafts and small pale bars on upperside of primaries. Yellow visible on underside of wings (in flight) and bright white rump / upper tail coverts visible in flight. Tail black above with checked central rectrices and bicolored yellow and black below; ratio of yellow to black on underside of tail was 50/50. Viewed in direct comparison with Northern Flicker while foraging on ground; Gilded Flicker was slightly, but noticeably, smaller with lighter back and lighter markings on back. (see photos) |
Song or call & method of delivery: | none heard |
Behavior: | foraging on ground and in trees |
Habitat: | campground in riparian area along North Fork of Virgin River |
Similar
species and
how were they eliminated: |
Slightly smaller overall than Northern Flicker. Pattern similar to male red-shafted Northern Flicker but with yellow in wings and tail and distinct cinnamon cap contrasting sharply with gray face and cheek and extending down nape. Back slightly lighter with lighter barring. Crescent on chest slightly smaller and more rounded on sides. Spotting on chest becoming more barred on lower parts. Black band on tip of tail much wider, comprising ~ 50% of tail rather than 25-35% in Northern Flicker. |
Previous
experience with this & similar species: |
yes |
References consulted: | |
Description from: | Notes taken at time of sighting |
Observer: | Rick Fridell |
Observer's address: | Hurricane, UT |
Observer's e-mail address: | ** |
Other observers who independently identified this bird: | |
Date prepared: | 07-07-2012 |
Additional material: | Photos |
Additional_Comments: | notes and description above copied from field notes written following sighting. |