Verification of Unusual
Sight Record
For Utah
Rec. # 2005-50
Common name: |
Red-breasted sapsucker |
Scientific name: | Sphyrapicus ruber |
Date: | Nov. 8, 2005 |
Time: | Approx 2:30 p.m. |
Length of time observed: | 5 minutes |
Number: | 1 |
Age: | adult |
Sex: | |
Location: | Sunbrook Golf Course, Woodbridge section, St. George |
County: | Washington |
Latilong: | |
Elevation: | |
Distance to bird: | 8 to 12 feet |
Optical equipment: | none |
Weather: | Dry, mid-60's, calm winds, high overcast |
Light Conditions: | Bright overcast |
Description: Size of bird: | 8 to 9 in |
(Description:) Basic Shape: | woodpecker/sapsucker |
(Description:) Overall Pattern: | completely red head and throat, grey belly, dark body |
(Description:) Bill Type: | woodpecker |
(Description:)
Field Marks and Identifying Characteristics: |
The completely red head and throat was striking. Belly grey, black wings, greyish back with horizontal barring and a central vertical black area. Next most striking characteristic was the very distinct white facial stripe below the eye in the red-napped type of pattern, with a very small white stripe--really almost just a dot--above the eye. Note: I did not see a long white stripe on the folded wings--they appeared all black |
Song or call & method of delivery: | silent |
Behavior: | Very calm, typical pose on side of tree trunk, did not get very nervous when I approached in golf cart. Only moved a short distance up the trunk. It stopped working and just watched me while I was close |
Habitat: |
This is a very well-watered golf course with lots of trees. Bird was in a shorter deciduous tree with multiple trunks about 10 feet to the left of the fairway and close to a small grove of mixed trees--it was not a very open area, except for the fairway |
Similar
species and
how were they eliminated: |
Red-naped sapsucker. Key difference is no black on the head of bird I saw--it
was completely red. Also the white above the eye was a very short line or dot,
not the much longer line of the red-naped. However, the white line below the eye was very distinct and in the pattern similar to red-naped. I wondered about a hybrid, but discussed this with a naturalist at Snow Canyon campground ranger station the next day, who informed me the hybrids which have been seen had the bolder white stripe above the eye of the red-naped |
Previous
experience with this & similar species: |
Multiple sightings of yellow-bellied (I grew up in Illinois) and red-naped. Have not seen the red-breasted previously (which is why I really noticed this bird--I knew it was new to me). of course, many other woodpeckers. Only other red-headed woodpecker is the red-headed woodpecker, but I am very familiar with that species and this had no white belly or large white wing patch. |
References consulted: |
Kaufman "Birds of North America"; Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Birds (Western Region); National Geographic Field Guide to Birds of North America; Sidley (naturalist at ranger station had this guide). The Sidley southern form illustration is the closest--pretty identical to what I saw. They other guides have very indistinct facial stripe |
Description from: | Notes made later |
Observer: | Patricia Richards |
Observer's address: | 1582 E. Tomahawk Dr., Salt Lake City, UT 84103 |
Observer's e-mail address: | t.hawk@comcast.net |
Other observers who independently identified this bird: | no birders in the foursome! |
Date prepared: | Nov. 10, 2005 |
Additional material: | |
Additional comments: | I hope someone else will try to look for this bird--I would love verification. But I did have a great view of this bird from a close distance and was able in particular to observe the head markings. I can find no other species this could be. |