Verification of Unusual
Sight Record
For Utah
Rec. # 2005-26
Common name: |
Curlew Sandpiper |
Scientific name: | Calidris ferruginea |
Date: | August 14, 2005 |
Time: | 7:15 pm |
Length of time observed: | 15 minutes |
Number: | 1 |
Age: | Adult |
Sex: | |
Location: | Antelope Island Causeway |
County: | Davis |
Latilong: | |
Elevation: | |
Distance to bird: | 20-25 yards |
Optical equipment: | Bausch and Lomb Discover Zoom Telescope |
Weather: | Clear, calm |
Light Conditions: | Bright sun |
Description: Size of bird: | About 8" in length, as compared to surrounding Western and Baird's Sandpipersand Snowy Plovers |
(Description:) Basic Shape: | Slender, long-legged sandpiper |
(Description:) Overall Pattern: | Pale gray and white |
(Description:) Bill Type: | Long, decurved |
(Description:)
Field Marks and Identifying Characteristics: |
This bird had long black legs. We noted about one-third of the complete leg
length above the joint and two-thirds below. The bird seemed much "taller" than the surrounding birds--mostly Western Sandpipers, Snowy Plovers and a few Baird's Sandpipers. The bill was long, black and curved downward. For comparison, the length of the bill was one-and-a-half to two times the width of the head from front to back. Its head and face were pale gray. A bright white supercillium contrasted with the gray face. The cap above the white eyebrow appeared slightly darker than the rest of the head. The bird's back (and folded wings) were a striking extremely pale gray and the underparts were white. There was no visible variation to the gray over white pattern except for a very slight gray wash (no streaking) on the upper breast. The bird had a slender overall body shape and a longer body length than a Western Sandpiper. Assuming the length of a Western Sandpiper at 6" would make this bird approximately 8" in length. We also noted a narrow white wing stripe on the top surface of the wing as the bird was preening. |
Song or call & method of delivery: | Not heard |
Behavior: | The bird chased several smaller birds, preened for a few minutes and occasionally pecked at the wet mudflat. When the surrounding birds flew, it ran several steps and then joined the flock of smaller birds. |
Habitat: | Wet mudflat on the shore of the Great Salt Lake, next to very shallow water. |
Similar
species and
how were they eliminated: |
Stilt Sandpiper has yellow legs. Its bill is also straighter with a slight
droop. Dunlin does not have a bright white supercillium. It is also not as slender in body shape and is browner and more darkly colored overall in basic plumage. It also has a long straight bill with a slight droop. |
Previous
experience with this & similar species: |
We've seen one prior Curlew Sandpiper in incomplete breeding plumage on the AIC
in 5/2001. We've seen many Stilt Sandpipers and Dunlins in both basic and
breeding plumage over several years. |
References consulted: | Sibley and National Geographic field guides |
Description from: | Notes taken at time of sighting |
Observer: | Joel and Kathy Beyer |
Observer's address: | 1719 Hillcrest Ave., Salt Lake City, UT 84106-3623 |
Observer's e-mail address: | twobirders@juno.com |
Other observers who independently identified this bird: | |
Date prepared: | August 16, 2005 |
Additional material: | |
Additional comments: |